2026-10-11T10:58:53Z https://api.figshare.com/v2/oai

oai:figshare.com:article/34047904 2026-10-01T17:28:24Z category_272 category_45 category_734 category_106 portal_5 item_type_6 month_year_10_2026

<p>Modified DANP procedure.</p> Cheng-Ru Wu (10933241) Ming-Han Chiang (444992) Bao-Hui Huang (25157701) Hung-Lung Lin (457859) Yanran Huang (5578370) Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified Sociology Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified Science Policy ugc ), yet temporal regulation ), hierarchical relationships within vegetation landscapes ), tourists &# 8217 extract emotional themes contextual conditioning layer tourism emotion analysis oriented destination management fdematel </ p emotional experience formation emotional experience online tourists management systems destination system architectural landscapes emotional responses outcome layer layer structure input layer zhangjiajie based visitor activities transformation process text mining systemically constructed study provides structured framework service processes results reveal offers evidence layers interact isolated attributes impressions ). generated content fuzzy dematel findings demonstrate environmental stimuli causal structure based implications <div><p>Online travel platforms generate extensive user-generated content (UGC), yet the causal structure of tourists’ emotional experiences remains insufficiently understood. This study examines Zhangjiajie Scenic Area by integrating Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) with fuzzy DEMATEL and DANP to extract emotional themes and identify their hierarchical relationships within a destination system. Results reveal a three-layer structure of emotional experience formation: an input layer (management systems, service processes, and vegetation landscapes), a contextual conditioning layer (water, mountain, architectural landscapes, and temporal regulation), and an outcome layer (visitor activities, perceptions, evaluations, and impressions). These layers interact through a transformation process that shapes how environmental stimuli are converted into emotional responses. The findings demonstrate that emotional experience is systemically constructed through hierarchical causal interactions rather than isolated attributes. The study provides a structured framework for tourism emotion analysis and offers evidence-based implications for emotion-oriented destination management in nature-based tourism contexts.</p></div> 2026-10-01T17:28:20Z Text Journal contribution 10.1371/journal.pone.0355471.s002 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/_p_Modified_DANP_procedure_p_/34047904 CC BY 4.0