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        <identifier>oai:figshare.com:article/34039125</identifier>
        <datestamp>2026-10-01T05:29:22Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>Table 1_Underwater hybrid ESD versus conventional ESD for colorectal laterally spreading tumors: a retrospective study.docx</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Qirun Cheng (17545868)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Yu-liang Feng (25152477)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Li-peng Chen (25152480)</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Foetal Development and Medicine</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>colorectal neoplasms</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>hybrid endoscopic submucosal dissection</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>laterally spreading tumors</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>R0 resection</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>underwater endoscopic submucosal dissection</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>Background and aims&lt;p&gt;Conventional endoscopic submucosal dissection (C-ESD) is standard for colorectal laterally spreading tumors (LSTs) but is time-consuming. Underwater hybrid ESD (U-Hybrid ESD) is an emerging technique. We compared the efficacy and safety of U-Hybrid ESD versus C-ESD for colorectal LSTs.&lt;/p&gt;Methods&lt;p&gt;This exploratory, single-center retrospective study included 300 patients with LSTs ≥20 mm (U-Hybrid ESD, n = 150; C-ESD, n = 150). Procedure time, postoperative hospital stay, time to resume oral diet, R0 resection rate, and adverse events were compared. Hypothesis-generating stratified analyses by lesion size and pathology were also performed.&lt;/p&gt;Results&lt;p&gt;After multivariable adjustment, U-Hybrid ESD had significantly shorter procedure time (adjusted mean 21.29 vs. 31.99 min, adjusted mean difference −10.70, P &lt; 0.001), shorter hospital stay (2.38 vs. 2.61 days, P = 0.008), and earlier oral diet (25.28 vs. 28.32 h, P = 0.004). The R0 resection rate showed a numerical difference between groups (96.67% vs. 100%), which did not reach statistical significance on Fisher's exact test (P = 0.060). Adverse events did not differ significantly (5.33% vs. 9.33%, P = 0.318).&lt;/p&gt;Conclusions&lt;p&gt;In this exploratory analysis, U-Hybrid ESD was associated with shorter procedure time and modest improvements in postoperative recovery metrics, without a significant increase in complications. These hypothesis-generating findings suggest that U-Hybrid ESD may offer efficiency benefits for selected lesions, but the potential trend toward lower R0 rates for large or high-grade lesions warrants caution and prospective validation before any definitive size-based recommendations can be made.&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2026-10-01T05:29:22Z</dc:date>
          <dc:type>Dataset</dc:type>
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          <dc:identifier>10.3389/fmed.2026.1942087.s001</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Underwater_hybrid_ESD_versus_conventional_ESD_for_colorectal_laterally_spreading_tumors_a_retrospective_study_docx/34039125</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>CC BY 4.0</dc:rights>
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