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        <datestamp>2026-09-30T20:39:49Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>The relationship between temporomandibular joint-space asymmetry and craniovertebral position in unilateral temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis: A cone-beam computed tomography study</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Ceyda Gizem Topal (25146227)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Osman Yalçın (25146230)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Hatice Tetik (25146233)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Ömer Onur Gümüş (25146236)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Umut Pamukçu (25146239)</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Space Science</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Cell Biology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Physiology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Biotechnology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Immunology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Science Policy</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Temporomandibular joint</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>osteoarthritis</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>cone-beam computed tomography</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>craniovertebral junction</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>joint space</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>asymmetry</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Objective&lt;/b&gt;: This retrospective cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) study examined whether temporomandibular joint (TMJ) space asymmetry is associated with upper cervical (C0–C1–C2) position in unilateral TMJ osteoarthritis (TMJOA).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Methods&lt;/b&gt;: Seventy-nine patients (40 controls without definite OA in either TMJ, 39 unilateral), classified using RDC/TMD criteria, had the joint spaces, a condylar ratio, and craniovertebral parameters measured and expressed as side-to-side and affected-versus-unaffected asymmetries.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Results&lt;/b&gt;: Within the unilateral group, superior joint-space asymmetry correlated moderately with occipital condyle–atlas–axis (OCAA) asymmetry (ρ = 0.50, &lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; = .001), surviving false-discovery-rate correction; the whole-sample correlation was weaker (ρ = 0.24).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Conclusion&lt;/b&gt;: Superior joint-space asymmetry may represent an imaging correlate of craniovertebral position, not a diagnostic marker. These findings are preliminary and require replication; interpretation is limited by the retrospective design, an approximately six-year age difference between groups, and the absence of clinical or symptom data.&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2026-09-30T20:39:49Z</dc:date>
          <dc:type>Text</dc:type>
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          <dc:identifier>10.6084/m9.figshare.34036907.v1</dc:identifier>
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          <dc:rights>CC BY 4.0</dc:rights>
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