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        <identifier>oai:figshare.com:article/34024571</identifier>
        <datestamp>2026-09-29T14:34:14Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>Synthesis of
Hollow BiOCl-Decorated Bimetallic MOF(Bi/In)/Ti&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;C&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;T&lt;sub&gt;x&lt;/sub&gt; MXene for the
Photodegradation of Rhodamine B</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Leila Ghaedrahmati (21532014)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Mohammad Jafarzadeh (18414265)</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Biochemistry</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Space Science</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Physiology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Pharmacology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Biotechnology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Evolutionary Biology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Ecology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>within 80 min</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>various proportions via</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>structural analyses revealed</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>four reuse cycles</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>exhibited distinct morphologies</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>demonstrated high performance</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>carrier recombination compared</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>100 w led</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>light photocatalytic efficiency</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>sub &gt;&lt; italic</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>3 &lt;/ sub</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>2 &lt;/ sub</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>decorated bimetallic mof</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>rhb degradation efficiency</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>degradation efficiency</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>rhb degradation</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>light irradiation</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>rhb ).</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>varying amounts</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>suppressed charge</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>solvothermal process</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>rhodamine b</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>retaining 87</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>primary components</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>polyhedral particles</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>organic frameworks</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>monometallic counterparts</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>hollow microspheres</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>hollow biocl</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>biocl formation</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>6 ev</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>10 wt</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>Hollow microspherical bimetallic
metal-organic frameworks
(MOFs)
were formed in situ in the presence of bismuth (Bi&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt;) and
indium (In&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt;) cations, which serve as the primary components
of the MOF secondary building units. In contrast, the monometallic
counterparts, Bi-MOF and In-MOF, exhibited distinct morphologies:
polyhedral particles and microrods, respectively. Morphological and
structural analyses revealed that the hollow microspheres are composed
of bismuth oxychloride (BiOCl)-like nanosheets, with the InCl&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; precursor supplying chloride ions necessary for BiOCl formation.
Three-dimensional Bi/In-MOF was hybridized with two-dimensional Ti&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;C&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; MXene in various proportions via a solvothermal
process to produce Bi/In-MOF/Ti&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;C&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; composites,
which demonstrated high performance in the photodegradation of rhodamine
B (RhB). Incorporation of 10 wt % Ti&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;C&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; and
varying amounts of Bi/In-MOFs resulted in a narrowed band gap (∼2.6
eV) and suppressed charge-carrier recombination compared to the bimetallic
MOF alone (∼3.18 eV), thereby enhancing visible-light photocatalytic
efficiency. The Bi/In-MOF­(20 wt % In)/Ti&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;C&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;(10
wt %) composite achieved a 95% RhB degradation efficiency under visible-light
irradiation (100 W LED) within 80 min. Scavenger experiments identified
superoxide radicals (O&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;sup&gt;•–&lt;/sup&gt;) and
holes (h&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;) as the dominant reactive species responsible
for RhB degradation. The photocatalyst also demonstrated excellent
structural stability, retaining 87% degradation efficiency after four
reuse cycles.</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2026-09-29T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
          <dc:type>Text</dc:type>
          <dc:type>Journal contribution</dc:type>
          <dc:identifier>10.1021/acs.langmuir.6c04022.s001</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Synthesis_of_Hollow_BiOCl-Decorated_Bimetallic_MOF_Bi_In_Ti_sub_3_sub_C_sub_2_sub_T_sub_x_sub_MXene_for_the_Photodegradation_of_Rhodamine_B/34024571</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>CC BY-NC 4.0</dc:rights>
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