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        <datestamp>2026-09-28T20:00:06Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>Piceatannol enzymatically derived from resveratrol protects against UVB-induced skin injury by modulating antioxidant and inflammatory pathways</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Muhammad Umar (604981)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Muhammad Aamir Zohaib (25133171)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Penghao Gao (18928715)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Muhammad Haseeb Akhlaq (25133174)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Liping Dong (255033)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Jiahui Xia (165609)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Duxin Li (13791358)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Jianqin Zhou (70435)</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Biochemistry</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Microbiology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Physiology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Biotechnology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Immunology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Cancer</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Piceatannol</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>tyrosinase</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>resveratrol</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>UVB-induced skin damage</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>antioxidant</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>anti-inflammatory</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>&lt;p&gt;This study focused on optimising the tyrosinase-catalysed conversion of resveratrol (RES) to piceatannol (PCT) for efficient, low-cost production, as well as investigating the protective effects of PCT against UVB-induced skin damage. Conditions were optimised by adjusting temperature, enzyme concentration, pH, Vitamin C concentration, and reaction time. In HaCaT cell experiments, PCT provided greater cytoprotection than RES by improving cell survival, lowering UVB-induced ROS accumulation, increasing the activities of key antioxidant enzymes, and suppressing inflammatory mediators more effectively. Consistently, &lt;i&gt;in vivo&lt;/i&gt; mice experiment confirmed that PCT alleviated UVB-induced erythema and histological damage more effectively than RES, while better supporting collagen remodelling and epidermal repair. Overall, PCT exhibited superior antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and skin-repair activities supporting its potential value as a natural active ingredient for photoprotection and skin repair.&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2026-09-28T20:00:06Z</dc:date>
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          <dc:identifier>10.6084/m9.figshare.34018340.v1</dc:identifier>
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          <dc:rights>CC BY 4.0</dc:rights>
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