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        <identifier>oai:figshare.com:article/34018143</identifier>
        <datestamp>2026-09-28T18:06:34Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>Surface-Treated
InP Quantum Dots for Selective CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; Photoreduction</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Le-Chun Li (18367976)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Chia-Ying Wu (146233)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Tsukasa Takanashi (9252932)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Shih-Wen Tseng (3245577)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Tetsu Yonezawa (1620343)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Akira Yamakata (1270491)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Chen-Hao Yeh (2276929)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Ying-Chih Pu (1371906)</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Biotechnology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Immunology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Inorganic Chemistry</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Infectious Diseases</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Plant Biology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>treated indium phosphide</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>solar fuel production</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>semiconductor quantum dots</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>injection method followed</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>hydrogenation toward ch</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>hydrofluoric acid post</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>exposed crystal facets</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>prolongs carrier lifetimes</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>surface atomic structure</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>surface atomic arrangement</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>2 &lt;/ sub</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>photoreduction photocatalytic co</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>photoreduction selectivity</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>carrier trapping</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>work establishes</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>tetrahedral morphologies</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>selective co</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>reaction pathways</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>promising strategy</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>product selectivity</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>electron pathway</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>design principle</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>controlled hot</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>Photocatalytic CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; reduction over semiconductor
quantum
dots (QDs) offers a promising strategy for solar fuel production,
yet the influence of surface atomic structure on reaction pathways
and product selectivity remains poorly understood. Herein, surface-treated
indium phosphide (InP) QDs with tetrapod and tetrahedral morphologies
were synthesized through a temperature-controlled hot-injection method
followed by hydrofluoric acid post-treatment. Removal of the native
surface oxide layer effectively suppresses charge-carrier trapping
and prolongs carrier lifetimes, resulting in significantly enhanced
photocatalytic CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; reduction activity. More importantly,
the product selectivity is governed by the exposed crystal facets:
(110)-oriented tetrapod preferentially produces CO through a two-electron
pathway, whereas (111)-oriented tetrahedron promotes further hydrogenation
toward CH&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;. This work establishes a direct structure–reactivity
relationship between surface atomic arrangement and CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; photoreduction selectivity, providing a design principle for environmentally
benign QD photocatalysts for solar fuel production.</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2026-09-28T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
          <dc:type>Text</dc:type>
          <dc:type>Journal contribution</dc:type>
          <dc:identifier>10.1021/acs.jpclett.6c02570.s001</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Surface-Treated_InP_Quantum_Dots_for_Selective_CO_sub_2_sub_Photoreduction/34018143</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>CC BY-NC 4.0</dc:rights>
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