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        <identifier>oai:figshare.com:article/33993710</identifier>
        <datestamp>2026-09-25T07:04:52Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>Virtual Reality Hypnosis: The Effectiveness of Virtual Reality Combined with Hypnotic Suggestions, a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Marina Baroni (24660057)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Mustafa Can Gursesli (17546545)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Mirko Duradoni (17546542)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Giulia Colombini (17546554)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Ramita Thawonmas (14346588)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Daniel Fernández Galeote (24651853)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Ruck Thawonmas (14346591)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Juho Hamari (5521979)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Andrea Guazzini (9689657)</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Medicine</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Information Systems not elsewhere classified</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Science Policy</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Virtual reality</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>cyber-hypnosis</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>virtual reality hypnosis</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>meta-analysis</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>&lt;p&gt;Virtual reality (VR) is increasingly used to support physical and mental health interventions. Recently, VR combined with hypnotic suggestions, termed virtual reality hypnosis (VRH), has emerged as a promising approach across clinical and non-clinical settings. This systematic review and meta-analysis investigated the use and effectiveness of VRH. Searches were conducted in PubMed, Scopus, PsycINFO, and Embase following PRISMA guidelines. A total of 54 studies involving healthy and clinical populations were included. Meta-analytic results based on pre-post comparisons indicated a trend toward reduced anxiety following VRH (Hedges’ g = −1.39; 95% CI: −2.91 to 0.14). However, no significant differences were found when VRH was compared with other interventions, and no significant effects emerged for pain outcomes. Overall, VRH appears to be a promising intervention integrating immersive virtual environments with hypnotic suggestion, although further high-quality research is needed.&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2026-09-25T07:04:52Z</dc:date>
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          <dc:identifier>10.6084/m9.figshare.33993710.v1</dc:identifier>
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          <dc:rights>CC BY 4.0</dc:rights>
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