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        <identifier>oai:figshare.com:article/33981651</identifier>
        <datestamp>2026-09-24T11:17:37Z</datestamp>
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        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:title>Fabrication of
Self-Healable, Low-Temperature-Resistant,
Conductive Polyionic Gel Strain Sensors and Construction of Poly(ionic
liquid)-Based Superhydrophobic Coating</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Haiyan Du (7115885)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Lina Gao (260424)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Xiaoxiao Liu (671993)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Ruidong Zhang (6637526)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Jiaying Wang (3568865)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Zhubo Liu (20274153)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Tingyu Yang (10686507)</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Biochemistry</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Microbiology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Biotechnology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Mental Health</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Virology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>static contact angle</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>flexible wearable electronics</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>ionic liquids ),</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>2 &lt;/ sub</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>gels exhibited self</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>ionic liquid</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>vinyl alcohol</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>universal approach</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>speech recognition</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>smart sensing</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>silica nanoparticles</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>recent years</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>nanocomposite coating</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>main issues</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>hydrophobic imidazolium</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>high stretchability</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>gel sensors</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>freeze hardening</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>easy damage</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>cleaning properties</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>attracted attention</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>Composite gels have attracted attention in recent years
in the
fields of smart sensing and flexible wearable electronics. Easy damage,
inability to self-heal, and freeze hardening at low temperatures are
still the main issues that limit the development of gel sensors. In
this work, multifunctional polyionic composite gel strain sensors
were fabricated by combining poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) with hydrophobic
imidazolium-type poly(ionic liquid) (P[VPI&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;][Tf&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;N&lt;sup&gt;–&lt;/sup&gt;]). The mixed polymer solution realized spontaneous
gelation at room temperature, and the gels exhibited self-healing,
antifreezing, high stretchability, and conductivity, making them suitable
for human joint motion monitoring and speech recognition at room or
low temperatures. Moreover, through modification with silica nanoparticles
and heptadecafluorodecyltrimethoxysilane, the nanocomposite coating
of PVA/P[VPI&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;][Tf&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;N&lt;sup&gt;–&lt;/sup&gt;] achieved
superhydrophobicity (a static contact angle of 159.03°), displaying
effective antifogging, antifouling, and self-cleaning properties.
This work provides a universal approach to preparing multifunctional
polymer composite materials based on poly(ionic liquids), which could
be extended to other polymers.</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2026-09-24T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
          <dc:type>Dataset</dc:type>
          <dc:type>Media</dc:type>
          <dc:identifier>10.1021/acs.iecr.6c02841.s003</dc:identifier>
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          <dc:rights>CC BY-NC 4.0</dc:rights>
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