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        <datestamp>2026-09-22T20:31:31Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>proGenomes 4 representative genomes database for mashID - 2026-09-22</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Marc-Olivier Duceppe (11048067)</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Genomics</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Bioinformatics and computational biology not elsewhere classified</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Microbial genetics</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>mashID</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Mash</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>MinHash</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>proGenomes</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>bacteria</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>archaea</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>species identification</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>bacterial identification</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>whole genome sequencing</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>sketch database</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>reference database</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>taxonomy</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;Mash sketch database of the proGenomes 4 representative genomes (https://progenomes.embl.de) for species-level identification of bacteria and archaea with mashID (https://github.com/duceppemo/mashID).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;Contents&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;- progenomes4_2026-09-22.msh: Mash 2.3 sketches, k-mer size 21, sketch size 2000, 32,887 representative genomes, one per proGenomes species cluster, spanning 4,384 genera (536 MB). MD5: daa010ff78267f365aef8d9a05eb9b02&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;- progenomes4_2026-09-22.metadata.tsv: one line per reference with assembly accession, organism name and NCBI TaxID (current NCBI taxonomy, retrieved with NCBI Datasets on 2026-09-22), genome length, sketch hash count, source file and original fasta header. mashID reads it automatically when it sits next to the .msh file.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;Construction&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;The proGenomes 4 representatives multi-fasta (pg4_genomes_representatives.fna.gz, 45.9 GB, dated 2025-11-11) was split into one file per assembly accession, organism names and TaxIDs were fetched for every accession from NCBI Datasets, and the genomes were sketched with make_mashID_db (references shorter than 100 kb excluded; none were). No dereplication was applied since proGenomes representatives are already one genome per species cluster. Sketch size 2000 keeps the database at 536 MB; a sketch size of 10000 gave a 2.6 GB file with no practical gain for species-level screening. Reproducible with&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;scripts/build_progenomes_db.sh in the mashID repository.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;Usage&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;mashID -i reads/ -o results -d progenomes4_2026-09-22.msh&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;Keep the .metadata.tsv file next to the .msh file. Identities against a single representative per species are typically 0.95 to 0.99 for a sample of that species; use a genus- or family-specific mashID database for finer resolution.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;Please cite proGenomes when using this database (Fullam et al., proGenomes3, Nucleic Acids Research 2023, and the proGenomes 4 release).&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2026-09-22T20:31:31Z</dc:date>
          <dc:type>Dataset</dc:type>
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          <dc:identifier>10.6084/m9.figshare.33968806.v1</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/proGenomes_4_representative_genomes_database_for_mashID_-_2026-09-22/33968806</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>CC BY 4.0</dc:rights>
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