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        <identifier>oai:figshare.com:article/33948616</identifier>
        <datestamp>2026-09-21T05:29:50Z</datestamp>
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        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:title>&lt;b&gt;A dopamine receptor variant links domestication to behavioral innovation&lt;/b&gt;</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Ying Xiong (25077460)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>MW D (17596869)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Ziyi Wang (25077621)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Qi Yang (25077623)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Lirong Zuo (21022701)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Limin Wang (18252532)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Liqing Fan (5684831)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Yalin Cheng (9340337)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Kai Song (25077642)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Dongming Li (21022722)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Fumin Lei (9340552)</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Biological adaptation</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Genomics</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Animal behaviour</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Genomics and transcriptomics</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Domestication Syndrome Hypothesis</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>behavioral innovation</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Social selection theory</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>&lt;h2 dir="ltr"&gt;Description of the data and file structure&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h3 dir="ltr"&gt;Files and variables&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h4 dir="ltr"&gt;File: Outgroup.recode.vcf.gz&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Description:&lt;/b&gt; The VCF file encompasses genomic data from 15 outgroup species individuals and the following columns standard to the format.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4 dir="ltr"&gt;File: Behavior.recode.vcf.gz&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Description:&lt;/b&gt; This VCF file contains genomic data for 94 White-rumped Munia individuals and follows the standard VCF specification, with all required columns and recommended annotations included:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;#CHROM&lt;/code&gt;: Chromosome number&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;POS&lt;/code&gt;: Position of the SNP on the chromosome&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;ID&lt;/code&gt;: Identifier of the SNP&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;REF&lt;/code&gt;: Reference base&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;ALT&lt;/code&gt;: Alternate base(s)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;QUAL&lt;/code&gt;: Quality score of the SNP&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;FILTER&lt;/code&gt;: Filter status&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;INFO&lt;/code&gt;: Additional information (e.g., allele frequency, number of samples)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;FORMAT&lt;/code&gt;: Data format&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Sample columns: One per individual, containing genotype information&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;h5&gt;Specific Fields in &lt;code&gt;INFO&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;NS&lt;/code&gt;: Number of samples with data&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;AF&lt;/code&gt;: Allele frequency&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;DP&lt;/code&gt;: Total depth of reads&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;h5&gt;Specific Fields in &lt;code&gt;FORMAT&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;GT&lt;/code&gt;: Genotype&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;AD&lt;/code&gt;: Allele depth&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;DP&lt;/code&gt;: Read depth&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;GQ&lt;/code&gt;: Genotype quality&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;GL&lt;/code&gt;: Genotype likelihood&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;h4 dir="ltr"&gt;File: Code.txt&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Description:&lt;/b&gt; This file contains all the code used for population genetic analysis and single-nucleus RNA analysis in this study.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4 dir="ltr"&gt;File: Dataset_S1_DEGS.xlsx&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Description:&lt;/b&gt; The differentially expressed genes between the whole NCL of wild finches and that of domestic finches, and between the whole NCL of wild finches and that of hybrid finches.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h5&gt;Variables&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Gene: gene ID&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;p_val: Unadjusted p-value from the Wilcoxon rank-sum test by Seurat.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;avg_logFC: Average log2 fold change.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;pct.1: Fraction of cells in group 1 that express the gene.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;pct.2: Fraction of cells in group 2 that express the gene.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;p_val_adj: Adjusted p-value after multiple testing correction, usually Bonferroni correction.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Groups: Comparative groups.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;h4 dir="ltr"&gt;File: Dataset_S2_Fst-XPEHH.xlsx&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Description:&lt;/b&gt; Weighted Fst and XPEHH values at each site in the window from 16,939,696 to 17,127,124 on Chr15.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h5&gt;Variables&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Chromosome: Chromosome where the site is located.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Position: Genomic position (bp) of the site.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Weighted_Fst: Weighted fixation index (Fst); measures genetic differentiation between populations.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;XPEHH: Cross-population extended haplotype homozygosity; detects recent positive selection between populations.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;norm_XPEHH: Normalized XPEHH; makes XPEHH values comparable across the genome.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;h4 dir="ltr"&gt;File: aggr_harmony_3group_with_celltype.rds&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Description:&lt;/b&gt; A Seurat or SingleCellExperiment object. Wild finches include "b0S1Y.rds","b0S13Y.rds", and "b0S17Y.rds"; domestic finches include "b0X19B.rds", "b0X12Y.rds", and "b0X16R.rds"; hybrid finches include "b0Z8R.rd", "b0Z17R.rds", and "b0HG.rds.rds".&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4 dir="ltr"&gt;File: bird_human_homologs.csv&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Description:&lt;/b&gt; Homologous genes between humans and finches are used to perform intercellular ligand‑receptor interactions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h5&gt;Variables&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;bird_gene: gene ID.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;human_gene: gene name.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;h4 dir="ltr"&gt;File: pasa2.longest.filter.gff&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Description:&lt;/b&gt; Genome annotation file of White-rumped Munia (&lt;i&gt;Lonchura striata swinhoei&lt;/i&gt;).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4 dir="ltr"&gt;File: genome.fa&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Description:&lt;/b&gt; Genome fa file of White-rumped Munia (&lt;i&gt;Lonchura striata swinhoei&lt;/i&gt;)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h2 dir="ltr"&gt;Code/software&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h4 dir="ltr"&gt;File: Code.txt&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Description:&lt;/b&gt; This file contains all the code used for population genetic analysis and single-nucleus RNA analysis in this study.&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2026-09-21T05:29:50Z</dc:date>
          <dc:type>Dataset</dc:type>
          <dc:type>Dataset</dc:type>
          <dc:identifier>10.6084/m9.figshare.33948616.v1</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/_b_A_dopamine_receptor_variant_links_domestication_to_behavioral_innovation_b_/33948616</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>CC BY 4.0</dc:rights>
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