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        <identifier>oai:figshare.com:article/33944374</identifier>
        <datestamp>2026-09-28T15:50:39Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>A harmonized spatiotemporal dataset of simulated urban flooding dynamics across 143 Chinese cities</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>bing Z (24438323)</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Urban hydrology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>URBAN FLOODING</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Spatiotemporal dataset</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>hydrodynamic modelling</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;This dataset provides simulated water depth and two horizontal flow-velocity components for 143 cities across 30 provincial-level administrative regions in mainland China. Simulations were performed using a unified coupled hydrological–hydrodynamic framework under a 120-min design storm with a 100-year return period. Rainfall magnitudes were determined from city-specific intensity–duration–frequency parameters, using a common Chicago rainfall profile with a peak-position ratio of 0.4. Outputs are provided as three-band GeoTIFF files on a 90-m grid at 1-min intervals from 1 to 120 min after rainfall onset. The data describe responses to a prescribed design-rainfall scenario, with rainfall magnitudes varying among cities. Their consistent spatial resolution, output interval and file structure facilitate cross-city comparisons and hydrodynamic-model evaluation. They can also support the development and benchmarking of surrogate models and other methods for spatiotemporal flood prediction.&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2026-09-28T15:50:39Z</dc:date>
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          <dc:identifier>10.6084/m9.figshare.33944374.v9</dc:identifier>
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