2026-10-10T11:05:33Z https://api.figshare.com/v2/oai

oai:figshare.com:article/33811828 2026-09-15T17:40:35Z category_146 category_7 category_21 category_272 category_734 category_106 portal_5 item_type_3 month_year_09_2026

<p>Component list with features and functionality.</p> Md. Nahidul Alam (24948148) Md. Zahid Hasan Buiyan (24948151) Ratul Sarker (24948154) Imran Hossain (5600498) MD. Mehedi Hasan (24948157) Space Science Medicine Biotechnology Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified Science Policy united states dollar meeting global demand faces major challenges overall farm profitability linear correlation analysis help improve efficiency farm &# 8217 system &# 8217 iot base platform early monitoring feature traditional monitoring system poultry farm low efficiency farm environment early detection cost analysis monitoring systems total cost source code significant role rigorous 15 reference sensors prototype system proposed system poultry well poultry farming poor management paper presents microcontroller unit management practices improper temperatures ideal environment human protein harmful conditions gas concentrations egg production dust levels developing phase day test conventional method controlling system continuous assessment also incorporated <div><p>Poultry farming is a rapidly growing agricultural subsector worldwide and plays a significant role in meeting global demand for human protein. In Bangladesh, poultry farming is in developing phase, but it faces major challenges. Where improper temperatures, humidity, gas concentrations, dust levels, and poor ventilation significantly reduce poultry health, egg production, and overall farm profitability. To address these issues, monitoring systems are increasingly being adopted for early detection and continuous assessment of the farm environment. However, in a traditional monitoring system, the process is slow and inaccurate, and it cannot provide early warning of harmful conditions. The conventional method for poultry farming involves manual monitoring, leading to poor management and low efficiency. Smart poultry farming using Internet of Things (IoT) technology can help improve efficiency, poultry well-being, and management practices. This paper presents an IoT based early detection, monitoring and controlling system to maintain an ideal environment in a poultry farm using real time data. The testing was conducted at a poultry farm in Bangladesh; for consistency, a rigorous 15-day test was conducted. The results from the prototype system shows significant results than those from the reference sensors. For each sensor used on the prototype system, a linear correlation analysis was conducted. This confirms the system’s accuracy in measuring temperature, humidity, ammonia, and methane. To maintain the farm’s temperature, an automated cooling system using a honeycomb is also incorporated. For the microcontroller unit, the ESP32 was used, and for the IoT base platform, ThingSpeak is utilized. After performing the cost analysis of the system, it was found that the system with the early monitoring feature was constructed at a total cost of United States Dollar (USD) 43, which is convenient for developing countries like Bangladesh. The source code of the proposed system is available on GitHub.</p></div> 2026-09-15T17:40:23Z Dataset Dataset 10.1371/journal.pone.0356528.t002 https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/_p_Component_list_with_features_and_functionality_p_/33811828 CC BY 4.0