2026-10-13T02:50:28Z https://api.figshare.com/v2/oai

oai:figshare.com:article/33808078 2026-09-18T20:00:47Z category_30364 category_30379 category_30376 item_type_3 month_year_09_2026

Not all effort is equal: Invested and demanded effort in nicotine abstinence Justin Wahlers (24601128) Seung-Lark Lim (2555899) Health psychology Learning, motivation and emotion Decision making Self-control; trait self-control; emotion; emotion regulation; initiatory self-control; inhibitory self-control subjective effort nicotine abstinence motivation <p dir="ltr">Understanding the connection between perceived effort and nicotine abstinence requires recognizing not only <i>how much</i> effort people anticipate exerting, but <i>why </i>they anticipate exerting it. The Invested and Demanded Effort Model (IDEM) provides a framework for distinguishing between perceptions of effort associated with favorable and unfavorable psychological conditions for abstinence. The association between anticipated effort and abstinence-related states depended on whether effortful control is attributed to one’s volition irrespective of self-control demands (invested effort) or the demands of abstinence (demanded effort).</p> 2026-09-18T20:00:47Z Dataset Dataset 10.6084/m9.figshare.33808078.v2 https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Not_all_effort_is_equal_Invested_and_demanded_effort_in_nicotine_abstinence/33808078 CC BY 4.0