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        <datestamp>2026-09-20T17:29:13Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>Consistent local geographic units across Argentine censuses, 1895–2022: Evidence from economic activity in 1895 and 1960</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Mauricio Rodrigo Talassino (24898113)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Esteban A. Nicolini (24898116)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>María Florencia Aráoz (24898119)</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Genetics</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Evolutionary Biology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Sociology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Marine Biology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Plant Biology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Computational  Biology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Regional growth</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>regional inequality</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Argentina</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>historical GIS</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>N1</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>N9</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>O4</dc:subject>
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          <dc:description>&lt;p&gt;This paper has two main contributions. The first one is to present a new data set with 360 consistent local geographic units (CLGU), defined by matching the departments of each population census in Argentina between 1895 and 2022. This structure generates a traceable and transparent connection between the different ways in which information is presented in each census; hence, it provides a crucial tool to combine information on socioeconomic dimensions across time. The second contribution is the estimation of Local Indices of Economic Activity (LIEA) for 1895 and 1960. Using the 360 CLGUs, the paper offers a novel exploration of the spatial changes in economic activity and local economic growth in Argentina in the first half of the twentieth century.&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2026-09-20T17:29:13Z</dc:date>
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          <dc:identifier>10.6084/m9.figshare.33754539.v2</dc:identifier>
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          <dc:rights>CC BY 4.0</dc:rights>
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