<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="/v2/static/oai2.xsl"?>
<OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd">
  <responseDate>2026-10-07T22:44:50Z</responseDate>
  <request identifier="oai:figshare.com:article/33717025" metadataPrefix="oai_dc" verb="GetRecord">https://api.figshare.com/v2/oai</request>
  <GetRecord>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:figshare.com:article/33717025</identifier>
        <datestamp>2026-09-14T03:06:43Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>category_29056</setSpec>
        <setSpec>category_27286</setSpec>
        <setSpec>category_29104</setSpec>
        <setSpec>item_type_3</setSpec>
        <setSpec>month_year_09_2026</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:title>&lt;b&gt;Voice versus Gesture Interaction in Mobile Augmented Reality Heritage Interpretation: A Multimethod Quantitative Field Study of Fixation Duration and Perceived Cultural Experience&lt;/b&gt;</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Chee Wen Liew (24642255)</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Human-computer interaction</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Cultural heritage management (incl. world heritage)</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Information systems user experience design and development</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>voice interaction</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>gesture interaction</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Mobile augmented reality</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Heritage interpretation</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Cultural experiences</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>multimodal interaction design</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;This dataset accompanies the study “Voice versus Gesture Interaction in Mobile Augmented Reality Heritage Interpretation: A Multimethod Quantitative Field Study of Fixation Duration and Perceived Cultural Experience.” The study examined how voice and gesture interaction in mobile AR heritage interpretation relate to visual attention and cultural-experience outcomes. Data were collected at the Ordos grassland heritage site in Inner Mongolia, China.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;The dataset includes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;questionnaire_data.csv&lt;/code&gt;: Questionnaire survey data (N = 202) with ratings on perceived voice-narration quality, perceived interactivity, perceived cultural-landscape quality, cultural immersion, emotional resonance, and cultural identity.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;eye_tracking_data.csv&lt;/code&gt;: Eye-tracking and NASA-TLX data (n = 59) with mean gaze dwell time on UI navigation overlays under voice and gesture conditions, NASA-TLX workload scores for three task complexity levels, age, gender, and prior knowledge.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;codebook.pdf&lt;/code&gt;: Variable list, coding rules, and scale information.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;Syntax1_TLX_RM_ANOVA.sps&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;Syntax2_Regression_Models.sps&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;Syntax3_Paired_t_tests.sps&lt;/code&gt;: SPSS syntax files for reproducing the analyses.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;code&gt;README.txt&lt;/code&gt;: File descriptions and run order.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;All data are anonymised. Ethical approval was obtained from the Science and Technology Ethics Committee of Donghua University (Approval Number: RLSSZYJ202604240049). For questions about the data, please contact the corresponding author at 423003@mail.dhu.edu.cn.&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2026-09-14T03:06:43Z</dc:date>
          <dc:type>Dataset</dc:type>
          <dc:type>Dataset</dc:type>
          <dc:identifier>10.6084/m9.figshare.33717025.v1</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/_b_Voice_versus_Gesture_Interaction_in_Mobile_Augmented_Reality_Heritage_Interpretation_A_Multimethod_Quantitative_Field_Study_of_Fixation_Duration_and_Perceived_Cultural_Experience_b_/33717025</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>CC BY 4.0</dc:rights>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
  </GetRecord>
</OAI-PMH>
