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        <datestamp>2026-09-18T17:26:51Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>Data matrices used for the analysis performed in the study: Genome-wide SNPs reveal two novel species in &lt;i&gt;Orotettix&lt;/i&gt;: different pathways to speciation in a heterogeneous mountainous landscape</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Diego Caraballo (12766454)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Viviana Andrea Confalonieri (8853084)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Maria Marta Cigliano (8856714)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Martina E. Pocco (4515463)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Claudio Slamovits (99256)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Noelia Guzman (11084994)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Elio Castillo (8856713)</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Biogeography and phylogeography</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Phylogeny and comparative analysis</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Speciation and extinction</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Animal systematics and taxonomy</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Genomics</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Invertebrate biology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Orotettix</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>RAD-Sequencing</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>phylogenomics</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>population genomics</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>species delimitation</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>hybridization</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>pseudocryptic species</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Andean grasshoppers</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Matrix 1&lt;/b&gt;. Matrix obtained with STACKS (min-mac=3, keeping the first SNP of each locus). This dataset contains 7.00 × 10⁵ loci, 1.52 × 10⁵ SNPs, and 93 individuals. This matrix was used to obtain all subsequent matrices and downstream analyses.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Matrix 2&lt;/b&gt;. Input for species tree inference with SNAPPER. Obtained from Matrix 1 (93 individuals and 1.52 × 10⁵ SNPs), filtered down to 5,412 SNPs present in at least one individual per species.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Matrix 3&lt;/b&gt;. Input for ADMIXTURE and PCA for all &lt;i&gt;Orotettix species&lt;/i&gt;. Starting from Matrix 1, to reduce redundancy due to linkage disequilibrium (LD), SNP pruning was performed using a sliding-window approach in PLINK, corresponding to a window of 50 SNPs, a step size of 10 SNPs, and an r² threshold of 0.2 (--indep-pairwise 50 10 0.2); SNP pairs exceeding this threshold were removed, producing a final pruned dataset containing 6,164 independent SNPs (26,987 variants removed).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Matrix 4&lt;/b&gt;. Input for ADMIXTURE and PCA for &lt;i&gt;Orotettix andeanus&lt;/i&gt;. Starting from Matrix 1, individuals assigned to this lineage were extracted, resulting in a subset of 40 samples. SNP filtering was subsequently applied using a missing data threshold of 50% and a minor allele frequency threshold of 0.05, yielding 19,219 SNPs that passed quality control. Linkage disequilibrium pruning using a sliding-window approach (50 SNP windows, 10 SNP step size, and r² = 0.2) retained a final dataset of 3,331 SNPs.&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2026-09-18T17:26:51Z</dc:date>
          <dc:type>Dataset</dc:type>
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          <dc:identifier>10.6084/m9.figshare.33511723.v1</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_matrices_used_for_the_analysis_performed_in_the_study_Genome-wide_SNPs_reveal_two_novel_species_in_i_Orotettix_i_different_pathways_to_speciation_in_a_heterogeneous_mountainous_landscape/33511723</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>CC BY 4.0</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>Open Access after 2027-09-18</dc:rights>
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