2026-10-13T12:38:34Z https://api.figshare.com/v2/oai

oai:figshare.com:article/33384676 2026-09-30T11:16:35Z category_29725 portal_921 item_type_11 month_year_09_2026

Pakistan: the economic impact of Afghan refugee settlement on the tribal areas of northwest Pakistan Forced Migration Online (24276783) Migration, asylum and refugee law FORCED MIGRATION ONLINE AFGHANS REFUGEE IMPACT ECONOMIC CONDITIONS TRIBAL PEOPLES REFUGEE AID AND DEVELOPMENT TRANSPORT AGRICULTURE This report examines the social and economic consequences of long-term refugee settlement in one of Pakistan's most under-developed regions, the tribal areas of the northwest frontier. The report looks at three economic sectors - economic, transport, and agriculture - to assess the impact of the Afghan refugees, and concludes that the presence of these refugee settlements has in fact accelerated the integration of the region into the social and economic mainstream of the country. 2026-09-30T11:16:35Z Text Online resource 10.25446/oxford.33384676.v1 https://figshare.com/articles/online_resource/Pakistan_the_economic_impact_of_Afghan_refugee_settlement_on_the_tribal_areas_of_northwest_Pakistan/33384676 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0