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        <datestamp>2026-09-30T11:23:33Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>Migration in and from central and eastern Europe: addressing the root causes</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Forced Migration Online (24276783)</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Migration, asylum and refugee law</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>FORCED MIGRATION ONLINE</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>CIVIL WAR</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>CONFLICT RESOLUTION</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>UN</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>MIGRANT WORKERS</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>PROTECTION</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>REFUGEE STATUS DETERMINATION PROCEDURES</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>HUMAN RIGHTS</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>This paper seeks to outline the major issues to be addressed in confronting the migration challenges from eastern Europe in the 1990s.  After discussing the causes of migration within and from the region, the paper provides policy perspectives on a number of key issues: emigration and immigration policies of sending and receiving states, efforts to address economic migration, issues raised in addressing migration induced by nationality tensions, and the institutional fora for addressing causes and consequences.</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2026-09-30T11:23:33Z</dc:date>
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          <dc:identifier>10.25446/oxford.33381655.v1</dc:identifier>
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