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              <creatorName>Baldissera Pacchetti, Marina</creatorName>
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          <titles>
            <title><![CDATA[Trustworthy climate information for effective physical climate risk assessment: Challenges and solutions in re/insurance and finance]]></title>
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          <subjects>
            <subject>Climate change processes</subject>
            <subject>Adverse weather events</subject>
            <subject>Natural hazards</subject>
            <subject>Environment and climate finance</subject>
            <subject>Insurance studies</subject>
            <subject>Human impacts of climate change and human adaptation</subject>
            <subject>Banking, finance and investment not elsewhere classified</subject>
            <subject>climate information</subject>
            <subject>climate services</subject>
            <subject>climate analytics</subject>
            <subject>climate risk</subject>
            <subject>climate risk management</subject>
            <subject>climate risk disclosure</subject>
            <subject>natural hazards</subject>
            <subject>catastrophe modelling</subject>
            <subject>climate modelling</subject>
            <subject>climate impact modelling</subject>
            <subject>insurance</subject>
            <subject>reinsurance</subject>
            <subject>finance</subject>
            <subject>investment</subject>
            <subject>asset management</subject>
            <subject>banking</subject>
            <subject>standardisation</subject>
            <subject>quality management</subject>
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          <dates>
            <date dateType="Created">2026-05-21</date>
            <date dateType="Updated">2026-05-21</date>
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          <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Report">Report</resourceType>
          <publicationYear>2026</publicationYear>
          <publisher>University College London</publisher>
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            <description descriptionType="Abstract"><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr">This is a workshop report. On 21 and 22 October 2025, a group of 35 climate analytics providers, asset managers, insurers, and regulators met to discuss questions about <b>the quality and trustworthiness of a growing market of analytics providers offering products ranging from raw climate data to tailored climate information services </b>for the re/insurance and finance sectors.</p><p dir="ltr">Discussions highlighted a <b>fragmented and rapidly evolving market</b> characterised by diverse definitions, data sources, modelling approaches, and service offerings. While climate risk is increasingly recognised as important, its prioritisation varies significantly across institutions and remains shaped by regulatory pressures and leadership perspectives.</p><p dir="ltr">Participants identified <b>critical gaps in the current landscape</b>, including mismatches between available data and user needs (particularly at near-term and asset-level scales), ability to process large quantities of data, limited transparency and comparability of models, and insufficient treatment and communication of uncertainty—especially for complex risks and emerging AI tools.</p><p dir="ltr">There was broad agreement on core characteristics of “quality” in climate analytics, including fitness for purpose, scientific robustness, transparency, usability, and credibility. However, <b>current quality management practices remain inconsistent</b> and largely informal across the market.</p><p dir="ltr"><b>Standardisation was widely recognised as a potential mechanism to improve trust, comparability, and market functioning</b>. However, views diverged on its role and implementation. Participants emphasised the need for a flexible and layered approach, combining common baseline requirements with sector-specific practices, while avoiding constraints on innovation.</p><p dir="ltr">Key <b>enablers</b> of standard uptake include regulatory support, clear added value for users and providers, and credible certification mechanisms. <b>Barriers</b> include costs, lack of consensus, and concerns around competition and intellectual property.</p><p dir="ltr">Overall, the workshop highlighted both the <b>urgency and complexity </b>of strengthening governance in the climate analytics market, with standardisation representing a promising but contested pathway.</p>]]></description>
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