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          <dc:title>Quality controlled, reliable groundwater level data with corresponding specific yield over India</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>K. Satish Kumar (21525779)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Maya Suryawanshi (21451409)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Amin Shakya (21525788)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Chethan V A (21525791)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Balaram Shaw (21525793)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Vandana S (21525803)</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Vishwakarma Bramha Dutt (17298181)</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Groundwater hydrology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>groundwater levels</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Central Ground Water Board</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Specific Yield</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Hydrogeology map</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>&lt;h4 dir="ltr"&gt;This repository includes the&lt;b&gt; raw groundwater level &lt;/b&gt;dataset obtained from &lt;b&gt;Central Ground Water Board (CGWB)&lt;/b&gt;, comprising measurements from 32,299 wells across India (1_India_GWLs_2000_2024_wells_within_India.csv).&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;After applying a series of quality control and preprocessing steps including removal of missing/negative values, outlier filtering using the three-sigma method, and consistency checks (e.g., minimum two readings per year and avoidance of repeated values), a refined subset of &lt;b&gt;2,759 reliable wells&lt;/b&gt; was identified for the period 2000-2022 for robust long-term spatiotemporal analysis.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;In addition, the dataset includes specific yield estimates for each reliable well, derived using a Vectorization-based method and a hydrogeological map of India. The provided scripts enable users to reproduce the data processing steps and perform further analysis, including comparison with satellite-based (e.g., GRACE) or model-based groundwater storage estimates.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;br&gt;In Version 4, along with the existing datasets and files, we have added additional &lt;b&gt;groundwater-level observations for four seasons&lt;/b&gt; (January, Pre-monsoon, August, and Post-monsoon) for &lt;b&gt;unconfined aquifers&lt;/b&gt; across India. These observations cover the period from &lt;b&gt;1994 to 2025, where available&lt;/b&gt;, and were obtained from the &lt;b&gt;Central Ground Water Board (CGWB)&lt;/b&gt; through its Ground Water Level Monitoring portal:&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;a href="https://cgwb.gov.in/en/ground-water-level-monitoring" target="_blank"&gt;https://cgwb.gov.in/en/ground-water-level-monitoring&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;The newly added observations complement the existing groundwater-level dataset and provide an extended temporal record for seasonal and long-term groundwater-level analysis.&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2025-06-11T15:56:01Z</dc:date>
          <dc:type>Dataset</dc:type>
          <dc:type>Dataset</dc:type>
          <dc:identifier>10.6084/m9.figshare.29293877.v4</dc:identifier>
          <dc:relation>https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Quality_controlled_reliable_groundwater_level_data_with_corresponding_specific_yield_over_India/29293877</dc:relation>
          <dc:rights>CC BY 4.0</dc:rights>
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